Posts tagged ‘History’

July 15th, 2010

Casinos: A Preservation and Battleground Issue in Gettysburg

by Marie

On the eve of the Sesquicentennial of the Civil War, the National Trust for Historic Preservation reminds us that while many among us respect the sanctity of Civil War battlefields such as that of  Gettysburg – others have different ideas. While many see the historic and cultural heritage  value in these sacred spaces, others would exchange a national treasure for other gain.

Historic preservationists are pitted against the realities of a tough economy and high unemployment. Preservationists declare that a casino so close to the battlefield is inappropriate while proponents claim that a casino will enhance the tourist options and provide jobs. In his Preservation Magazine article, Darrin Youker notes:

At issue is a new casino proposed for a location just half a mile from the site where Union troops pushed back Confederate forces and turned the tide of war. In 2005, preservationists and residents led a grassroots effort to defeat a similar casino proposal. Now, the same developer, Gettysburg businessman David LeVan, wants to build a casino inside the Eisenhower Resort and Convention Center on the famed Emmitsburg Road.

From his interviews on both sides of the issue:

“Adams County can no longer depend on its Civil War tourism legacy alone,” says David La Torre, a spokesman for the casino developer.  “Unemployment here is over eight percent, the highest in a quarter-century. Gaming has created 12,000 full-time jobs across Pennsylvania.”

Jeff Kline, spokesman for Pro Casino Adams County, told the Patriot-News that Adams County needs more tourism venues.

For opponents it’s about the location: “It is a nationally important Civil War site that was preserved in memory of one of the nation’s bloodiest battles,” says Walter Gallas, director of the Northeast Field Office of the National Trust for Historic Preservation. “The developer saying that he wants to piggyback on that and put in a casino is an inappropriate response.”

“It’s a major insult to this nation,”  says Susan Star Paddock, a Gettysburg resident leading the fight to defeat the casino. “A casino would never be considered this close to Ground Zero, or the Arlington National Cemetery.”

And so the debate continues. Read the full article here. Stay tuned.

A Massachusetts Connection – Here is the 2nd Massachusetts Infantry Monument on the Battlefield at Gettysburg. (Of  local note: Many men from Tewksbury made up part of  a company of soldiers that took heavy casualties in this area during the battle at Culps Hill.)

The inscription reads:

From the hill behind this monument on
the morning of July third 1863 the
Second Massachusetts Infantry
made an assault upon the Confederate
troops in the works at the base of Culp’s
Hill opposite. The regiment carried to
the charge 22 officers and 294 enlisted
men. It lost 4 officers and 41 enlisted
men killed and mortally wounded and 6
officers and 84 enlisted men wounded.
To perpetuate the honored memories of
that hour the survivors of the Regiment
have raised this stone. 1879.

 

July 1st, 2010

An Historic Look at July 1st in Lowell and Elsewhere

by Marie

July 1st – on this day in history in Lowell, the United States, Canada and elsewhere  as noted by AP and many other sources:

  • 1690 The Battle of the Boyne was waged in Ireland.
  • 1848 A new railroad station on Middlesex Street in Lowell owned by the Nashua and Lowell and the Lawrence and Lowell Railroads known as the “Northern Depot” opened for travel.
  • 1851  First refrigerated car in the U.S. carries eight tons of butter from Ogdensburg, NY to Boston on the Northern New York Railroad in a wooden boxcar insulated with sawdust.
  • 1853 Artist and craftsman Willard Leroy Metcaf was born in Lowell.
  • 1863 In the Civil War – the Battle of Gettysburg began.
  • 1867 The Canadian Confederation and the federal dominion of Canada is formed with Sir John MacDonld as the first Prime Minister of Canada.
  • 1870 The U. S. Department of Justice formally comes into existence.
  • 1873 Prince Edward Island becomes 7th Canadian Province.
  • 1891 Charles Henry Molloy – Catholic, Elk, city official and active Democrat – opened an undertaking establishment on Market Street in  Lowell
  • 1898 Teddy Roosevelt and his “Rough Riders” assaulted San Juan Hill in Cuba during the Spanish American War.
  • 1932 FDR chosen as Democratic nominee for President at Democratic National Convention in Chicago.
  • 1934 Jamie Farr American actor, Jean Marsh English actress and Sydney Pollack American film director were born.
  • 1936 John Quealey of Lowell was born.
  • 1941 Commercial television was authorized and within hours the first TV news show with Lowell Thomas and the first TV game show – Truth or Consequences were broadcast.
  • 1943 The U. S. “pay as you go” income tax withholding began.
  • 1952 Actor-comedian Dan Akroyd was born in Canada.
  • 1961 Diana Princess of Wales was born. 
  • 1963 The US Post Office introduces five-digit ZIP codes.
  • 1966 The US Medicare federal insurance went into effect.
  • 1972 President Nixon signed law creating automatic annual COLAs for Social Security recipients.
  • 1979 Sony introduced the Walkman device.
  • 1980 “O Canada” becomes the official Canadian national anthem.
  • 1997 Hong Kong reverted to Chinese control after 156 years as a British colony.
  • 2000 Civil unions law goes into effect in Vermont.
  • 2007 In England  smoking banned in all indoor public spaces.